See bełduch on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"bedłka",
"bedłka#Polish"
],
[
"*-uxъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-uxъ"
],
[
"-uch",
"-uch#Old_Polish"
],
[
"-uch",
"-uch#Polish"
],
[
"bedłka",
"bedłka#Polish"
],
[
"-uch",
"-uch#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bedłka",
"4": "-uch",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish bedłka\nProto-Slavic *-uxъ\nOld Polish -uch\nPolish -uch\nPolish bełduch\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-uch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-uch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"bełduch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"bełduch\">\nFrom bedłka + -uch.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish bedłka\nProto-Slavic *-uxъ\nOld Polish -uch\nPolish -uch\nPolish bełduch\nFrom bedłka + -uch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "bełduch m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -uch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "pl:Fungi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "pl:Mushrooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bedłka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"augmentative of bedłka"
],
"id": "en-bełduch-pl-noun-skKuE6U-",
"links": [
[
"bedłka",
"bedłka#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Western Kraków) augmentative of bedłka"
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛw.dux]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
}
],
"word": "bełduch"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"bedłka",
"bedłka#Polish"
],
[
"*-uxъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-uxъ"
],
[
"-uch",
"-uch#Old_Polish"
],
[
"-uch",
"-uch#Polish"
],
[
"bedłka",
"bedłka#Polish"
],
[
"-uch",
"-uch#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bedłka",
"4": "-uch",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish bedłka\nProto-Slavic *-uxъ\nOld Polish -uch\nPolish -uch\nPolish bełduch\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-uch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-uch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"bełduch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"bełduch\">\nFrom bedłka + -uch.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish bedłka\nProto-Slavic *-uxъ\nOld Polish -uch\nPolish -uch\nPolish bełduch\nFrom bedłka + -uch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "bełduch m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish augmentative nouns",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -uch",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"pl:Fungi",
"pl:Mushrooms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bedłka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"augmentative of bedłka"
],
"links": [
[
"bedłka",
"bedłka#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Western Kraków) augmentative of bedłka"
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛw.dux]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
}
],
"word": "bełduch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bełduch meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków",
"path": [
"bełduch"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bełduch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków",
"path": [
"bełduch"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bełduch",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.